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IELTS vs CELPIP: 16 Key Differences {Breakdown} to Help You Choose the Right Test

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Choosing the right English language proficiency test is essential for students, immigrants pursuing citizenship, and professionals aiming to enhance their prospects. This article delves into the nuances of CELPIP and IELTS, shedding light on their differences and key components. If you fall into any of these categories and seek clarity on which test suits you best, this article is your go-to guide

IELTS:

IELTS (International English Language Testing System) is a globally standardized exam evaluating English proficiency for non-native speakers. Recognized by 10,000+ institutions worldwide, including universities, employers, and immigration authorities.

  • Types: Academic (for university) & General Training (for work/migration)

  • Format: Listening, reading, writing, speaking sections

  • Scores: Range 1-9, average 7 for Canadian universities

  • Cost: Varies by country (India: ₹14,000-₹15,000)

  • Registration: Online or via the test centre

  • Preparation: Books, online courses, practice tests

CELPIP

The Canadian English Language Proficiency Index Program (CELPIP) assesses English proficiency, accepted by Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) and Canadian organizations.

  • Accepted by: IRCC and other Canadian organizations.

  • Types of Tests: CELPIP-General (work/immigration) & CELPIP-General LS (limited settings).

  • Test Structure: Listening, reading, writing, and speaking sections.

  • Scoring Scale: Scores range from 1 to 12, with 8 as the average for international students applying to Canadian universities.

  • Cost: Test cost varies by country (₹11,000-₹12,000 in India).

  • Registration: Online or through CELPIP test centres.

  • Preparation: Resources include books, online courses, and practice tests.

In Canada, the CELPIP holds official recognition as the English-language test of choice. It's embraced by key governmental programs including Permanent Resident Status, Canadian Citizenship, and pathways like Canadian Experience Class (CEC), Federal Skilled Trades Program (FSTP), and Federal Skilled Worker Program (FSWP). 

Additionally, the CELPIP is accepted by numerous universities, colleges, vocational programs, and professional bodies across the country. Discover the full list of institutions that welcome CELPIP scores here.

Comparing the differences between IELTS and CELPIP:

Aspect

IELTS

CELPIP

Full Form

International English Language Testing System

Canadian English Language Proficiency Index Program

Conducted by

British Council, IDP, Cambridge Assessment

Paragon Testing Enterprises

Accepted by/for

Worldwide (education, immigration, work)

Canada (immigration, citizenship, work)

Types of Tests

Academic, General Training

General, General LS

Who Should Take

Students, professionals, immigrants

Immigrants, citizenship applicants

Eligibility

No specific eligibility requirements

No specific eligibility requirements

Test Structure

Listening, Reading, Writing, Speaking

Listening, Reading, Writing, Speaking

Test Format

Paper-based or Computer-based

Computer-based

Test Score Range

0-9 band scale

0-12 level scale

Cost (INR, 2023)

₹16,250

₹10,845

Exam Duration

Around 2 hours and 45 minutes

Around 3 hours (General), 1 hour (General LS)

Best Score for Admission

Varies by university and program

Varies by university and program

Score Validity

2 years

2 years

Retake Frequency

Unlimited (within 90 days)

Unlimited (between tests)

Retake Waiting Time

60 days

30 days

Time to get results

13-17

15-20

Official Website

https://www.ielts.org/

https://www.celpip.ca/

 

CELPIP and IELTS Score Chart

IELTS General Training Test Score Equivalency Chart

ielts-general-training-test-score-equivalency-chart

CELPIP General Test Score Equivalency Chart

celpip-general-test-score-equivalency-chart

Source: Canada.ca

CELPIP and IELTS Test Structure

Table for the key components of the CELPIP and IELTS tests

Test Component

CELPIP

IELTS

Score Breakdown

The score of 1-12 per section, calibrated against CLB levels

The score of 1-9 per section, whole or half bands

Listening

47-55 minutes; 7 components, 40-46 questions (40 scored)

30 minutes; 4 components, 40 questions

Details

Test times include transition times

Test times exclude transition times

Reading

55-60 minutes; 4 components, 38-45 questions (38 scored)

60 minutes; 3 components, 40 questions

Details

Two unscored items are used for test development

One unscored item is used for test development

Writing

53-60 minutes; 2 components: Email, Responding to Survey

60 minutes; 2 components: Letter, Writing Task

Details

The email component is scored on grammar, vocabulary, and organization

The letter component is scored on grammar, vocabulary, and organization

Speaking

15-20 minutes; 8 components, 8 short-answer questions

11-14 minutes; 3 components: Introduction, Individual Speech, Two-Way Discussion

Details

Two unscored items are used for test development

One unscored item is used for test development

Test Format

Computer-based

Paper-based or computer-based

Unscaled Items

Listening and Reading sections may have unscored items used for test development

Listening and Speaking sections may have unscored items used for test development

Which test is right for me IELTS vs CELPIP?

Choosing the right test depends on your goals and circumstances. Here's a concise overview:

For Canada-bound:

  • Study/Work in Canada: Choose CELPIP.

  • Accepted by IRCC and Canadian organizations.

  • Focus on Canadian English, suitable for Canadian living.

For International Options:

  • Study/Work Abroad: Opt for IELTS.

  • Recognized by 10,000+ global institutions.

  • Emphasizes international English, fitting for non-Canadian destinations.

Benefits of IELTS and CELPIP:

Benefits of choosing the IELTS test:

  • Widely accepted worldwide.

  • Abundant practice resources.

  • Available in more countries.

Note: IELTS is also accepted in Canada for a variety of purposes, including study, work and immigration.

Benefits of choosing the CELPIP Test:

  • Tailored for the Canadian context.

  • Computer-based format.

  • Shorter test durations.